BIOS CMOS BIOS CMOS RAM BIOS CMOS BIOS CMOS PC 3.6V 1. CMOSComplementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor CMOS RAM 2. CNR Intel AMR PCI CNR AMR AMR AC 98/Modem 1Mb/s ISA CNR Modem CPU BIOS CNR 31Ĥ6 SDROM External cache DRAM 3 1MB512KB256KB128KB64KB CPU CPU CMOS BIOS 1.
SOCKET A AMD Thunderbird()Duran() Athlon Intel P4 CPU 30Ĥ4 4.2.2 CPU (Memory) CPU EDO SDRAMDDR RAMBUS 3 SDRAM DDR SDRAM 2-3 Expansion Interface) a AGP b PCI c ISA d CNR AGP PCI AGP AGP 124 8AGP4AGP2 AGP AGP 2133Mb/sAGP8( ) 3D 2. SOCKET 7 Intel Pentium MMX CPU 321 AMD K6K6-2 CYRIXM2 2. 18 BUS AB DB CB 1 (ABAddress Bus)CPU ROMRAM / A0A1A2A36 CPU 2 (DBData Bus) CPU CPU / CPU CPU D0D1D2D31 CPU 3 (CBControl Bus) CPU / CPU 1 2 ( CPU Cache DRA 5 Cache DRAMġ9 -Input/ Output Unit 1Input Unit 2 (Output Unit) (Software System) 2 6Ģ0 2 MOV ADD SUB 3 Visual BasicDelphiCC++Visual C 7Ģ1 (Input Unit /Output Unit) (Input Unit /Output Unit) CPU CPU CPU CPU COM COM1 COM2 Mouse Modem COM1 I/O 03F8h-03FFh IRQ4COM2 02F8h-02FFh IRQ3 COM2 COM c 1.5.1d a PS/ b USB 3PS/Ģ2 PS/2 COM a 4USB USB U MP b mA USB USB 12Mbit/s USB2.0 5MIDI MIDI MIDI 6IDE IDE IDE1 IDE2 IDE1 IDE2 133MB/s ATA/ a 40 IDE 1.5.3b 1 RESET 23 I/O 25 I/O IRQ1432 HOST I/O 1639 /AD /A/D/D/A 9Ģ5 (Malfunction) 2 PC CPU CPU CPU CPU CPU 3 4 CPU 12Ģ7 Operating System VirusesFile Viruses 14ģ0 BIOS BIOS BIOS BIOS BIOS BIOS AWARDBIOS ANI BIOS AWARD BIOS ANI BIOS AWARD BIOS ANI BIOS 17ģ5 Memory CPU 3.1.1af Intel PentiumCeleronAMDVIA CPU CPU = X CPU C W C C 22ģ6 CPU Intel CPU (Intel)1984 () (Intel) Internet (Intel) 23ģ7 P P P P P P P P P P Celeron abc a P4 Northwood b P4 Tualatin() c P4 Celeron /Celeron P4 Northwood (Hyper-Threading,technology) 3.06GHzSSESSE Socket 4788KB12K 512KB5500FC-PG P4 Tualatin() P4 CeleronP4 Willamette Socket AMD CPU AMD AMD AMD mm 2 24ģ8 AMD Thunderbird A A mm 2 AMD ac a Athlon XP XP b Duron() c AMD PR PalominoThoroughbredSocket A AMD Cyrix VIA CPU VIA VIA VIA CM II V X KB IDT IDT Integrated Device Technology C6, IDT Intel Pentium VIA Cyrix III CPUVIA VIA Samuel mm 2 IA 25ģ9 AMD VIA CPU a b Pentium CPU EB MHz MHz EB 50 EB PentiumCPU K7 CPU Memory Memory(Hyundai, HY)(Samsung)Kingman Kingston LGSiemensNECHitachiIBM aĤ0, (Samsung) (Hyundai, HY)KingmanKingstonMicron 27Ĥ2 Mainboard Mainboard PCB CPU CPU CPU CPU AGP PCI IDE USBPS/2 BIOS PCB 29Ĥ3 a bc d 4.1.1a CPU a P4478 b Slot1 c CPU CPU CPU SOCKET 7SOCKET 370SLOT 1SOCKET 423SOCKET A 1.
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